Agreed Upon Procedures

CPAs issue agreed upon procedure (AUP) reports as a service to their clients. AUPs are usually less expensive than audits and are more specific.

Audit opinions address the fairness of financial statements as a whole.

AUPs might address just receivables, for example.

As another example, if a bank desired an independent verification of inventory counts, an AUP service could be provided by a CPA.

Clients can ask for specific tests and the CPA performs those and provides a report stating whether exceptions were noted. AUPs are much more flexible than audits.